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Reviews > Lighting > Headlamps - LED > Princeton Tec Apex > Ralph Ditton > Field ReportPRINCETON TEC APEX LED HEADLAMPFIELD REPORT BY RALPH DITTON REPORT DATE: 6th June, 2006 Personal Information Name: Ralph Ditton Age: 54 Height: 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) Weight: 79 kg (174 lb) Email: rdassetts@optusnet.com.au City: Perth, Western Australia. Backpacking Background I have been walking the Bibbulmun Track in sections over four years. My goal is to complete the 964 km (603 mi) and become an end to end walker. So far I have completed approximately two-thirds of the Track from North to South, and a quarter in the opposite direction. I have evolved from carrying a heavyweight load -- approximately 28 kg (62 lb) including food and water--to being a midweight backpacker, averaging 18 kg (38 lb) at the start of a trip. My trips are usually between three to five days duration. Product Information Manufacturer: Princeton Tec Manufacturer's web site: www.princetontec.com Assembled in: United States of America Year of Manufacturer: 2005 Model: Apex Colour: Black/Silver Grey Lamp: 3 Watt Maxbright Led, 4 Ultra Bright LED's Brightness: 60 Lumens Beam Distance of 3 Watt on High: 56 m (184 ft) Beam Distance of 3 Watt on Low: 38 m (125 ft) Beam Distance of 4 Ultrabright LED's on High and Flash: 23 m (75 ft) Beam Distance of 4 Ultrabtight Led's on Low: 13 m (43 ft) Burn Time range: 72-150 hrs (see note below) Batteries: 4 AA Alkaline (LR6), Lithium (L91) and Rechargeable Nicad or NiHM Weight with batteries: 278 g (9.8 oz) Weight without batteries: 181 g (6.4 oz) Waterproof Rating: Level 2 (up to 1 m [3.3 ft] for 30 minutes) Impact resistant: yes Battery Power Meter: yes Warranty: Lifetime only in the USA. 10 years only outside the USA MSRP: AUS$169.95, US$79.95 My Measurements Weight of each component. Basic weight: 167 g (5.9 oz) Central headband: 14 g (0.5 oz) Batteries: 99 g (4 oz) Total: 280 g (9.9 oz) Field Test Information Prior to taking the headlamp out into the field, I used the headlamp extensively around the home. Our family moved house between the Initial Report and the Field Report. Our new home has a storage loft in the ceiling without a light. When I was storing items in the loft I used the headlamp to illuminate the storage floor so I could ascertain where to place the stored items and not bump my head on the rafters. For this exercise, I used the 3 Watt Maxbright Led on the highest setting as it was extremely dark in the ceiling space. The light flooded the space and made my job of storing items so very easy. I did try various settings but I got spoilt on the top setting of the 3 Watt. The other settings on the lower 3 Watt and four Ultra Bright LED's gave adequate light and I was able to store items with these lights but they were dull by comparison. I used the light on my head as this allowed me to use one hand on the ladder and the other to lift the item being stored. The other aspect that I used the headlamp around the home and streets was to look for our cat which tried to take off back to our old home. For this exercise I found that the high setting on the 3 Watt Maxbright was the best as it had the furtherest reach into dark corners of bushes and neighbours properties. I could pick up the reflection in the cat's eyes trying to hide in a shrub or on top of a fence before the cat was illuminated in the beam proper, and it was a matter of going up to the cat and picking it up as the light was dazzling its eyes causing it to stay still. Usually I used the headlamp as a hand held torch as I could swing the beam quickly to different spots and under bushes. Out in the field over the Easter period, I used the headlamp at Boarding House campsite which is situated at an elevation of 133 m (436 ft) according to my GPS. The co-ordinates are S 34° 16.823' E 115° 55.856'. The other campsite was Tom Road which is situated at an elevation of 210 m (689 ft) according to my GPS. The co-ordinates are S 34° 09.877 E 115° 54.786'. At the Boarding House campsite there were two of us and I had the only light source, so my walking partner used my headlamp also to cook his dinner on the gas stove. I had cooked my evening meal whilst there was still light. There was drizzle all afternoon with a light shower during the night. Temperatures in the evening ranged from a maximum of 10 C to a minimum of 6 C (50 F to 43 F). Humidity was approximately 95% and there was no wind at all during the night. My friend used the hut to sleep in and I used a tent, so I needed the headlamp to find my way back to the tent after we had finished playing Yahtzee for the evening. During the course of the evening playing Yahtzee, the headlamp was used for about four hours solid on the lower setting of the four Ultrabright LED's. I tilted the headlamp downwards approximately 80° so as to illuminate the playing area. I went through the various settings to find the best setting that did not blind or annoy my playing partner. The 3 Watt on high was too bright and interfered with his vision when I looked at him to talk. Basically I blinded him for a short time. The lower setting on the 3 Watt was no better. The higher setting on the four Ultra Bright was much more successful, we found that we did not need that much brightness to read the dice and it could still dazzle my partner's eyes when I looked up. The last setting of the lower setting on the four Ultra Bright was excellent as it did not interfere with my partner's vision when I looked up and it was a gentle light to see the playing area and read the dice.. It was also sufficient to locate a dice when it rolled off the table onto the dirt floor. I did a little test to ascertain how useful the headlamp was for night walking. I walked some two hundred metres (660 ft), crossed over One Tree Bridge and returned, trying different settings. The best were the high settings on the 3 Watt and four Ultra Bright's. When I crossed over One Tree Bridge in one direction I used the high setting on the 3 Watt and on return the high four Ultra Bright. Both settings were excellent in lighting up the planks ,wire netting over the planks and the wire guide rails. one tree bridge The beams gave a good coverage of the ground and I was able to pick up details on the track that would trip me up. The Bibbulmun Track markers reflected extremely well on all settings on both types of lights. Back at the campsite, I tried to take a photo of the beam. Unfortunately the flash also came on. The photo will give some indication of the power of the high setting of the 3 Watt. The flash only illuminated the immediate front area. high setting of 3 watt I did an overnighter to Prickly Bark (S 31° 42. 800' E 115° 56. 981') on the Coastal Plain Trail on Friday 2nd June, 2006. It is the start of our winter. Elevation is 83 m (272 ft) and temperatures from 4.30 pm to 9 am the next morning ranged from a low of 7 C (45 F) to a high of 11 C (52 F). As an exercise, I paced out the distance that the beam set on various settings was useful, ie. pick up very good detail of track and obstacles laying on the track from a fixed point. My pace, stepping out for a measurement is on average 840 mm (2 ft 9 in). With the 3 Watt Maxbright on the " High" setting I could pace out 30 paces before useful detail was lost. On the "Low" setting it was 22 paces. Using the 4 Ultrabright LED's I achieved 18 paces on the" High" setting and 7 paces on the "Low" setting. Whilst playing Yahtzee with the headlamp on the setting of "High" for the 4 Ultrabright's, there was a power surge. The lights flickered on and off three times which caused me some concern and it also startled my playing partner. What had happened (and it was confirmed with the literature at home) was that the batteries had run low and the Battery Power Meter had turned red. This was supposed to signal 20 minutes of burn time left. However, I continued to use the headlamp for another hour without any further flickering of light. What I did notice was that when I switched between "High" and "Low" settings for the 3 Watt and 4 Ultrabright there was no difference in the lights brightness. It remained constant. This meant that the current-controlled circuit maintained a constant light output relative to the lower setting on both light sources. In the switched off mode, the power meter blinks with a yellow light. I again did my pace exercise and found that the maximum useful distance in all settings was 5 paces. The batteries being used were 4 AA Alkaline (LR 6) and they were new when installed. To date, I estimate that the batteries have had a total burn time, using all settings, over the testing period of between 17 to 20 hours. This is made up of the following:-
I predominately used the "High" setting on the 4 Ultrabright Led's and the advertised burn time is 100 hours. At home the following day after using the headlamp, and still using the same batteries, the Battery Power Meter was blinking red. I switched between the various settings and did notice a brightness and dullness on the "high" and "low" settings. The Battery Power Meter was a constant red colour. The following photos show the illumination achieved at home with the Battery Power Meter showing a constant red colour. 3 Watt on high The range of the bright spot was about 12 paces. 3 Watt on low The same spot on low. Ultrabright on high The area illuminated was approximately 7 paces away. The photo taken of the ultrabright on low was black, only showing a very faint glow at the headlight source. I have decided not to include it as it would not achieve anything. However, I could just see to make out objects but not their detail. Test Plan to date I can read quite comfortably sitting inside my tent with the headlamp on my head. The best setting that I found to read a book was Ultrabright "high". Ultrabright "low" was also useful, however I use glasses to read so I much preferred the higher setting. The 3 Watt was far too bright for me at that close range to use for reading. I have fitted the central headband and it was very easy to adjust for a comfort fit. Overall, the headbands are comfortable but the wraparound headband does tend to press the arms of my glasses against my head when wearing a beanie. The arms of the glasses do cause a pressure point that becomes a bit tender and I have to remove them for a short time. The area is just above the ears where the arms bend to go behind the ears. When wearing the beanie, I place the headlamp over the top of the beanie. I do not have to adjust the headbands when wearing the headlamp with and without a beanie as the headbands are able to stretch due to their elastic nature. I find that the weight of the battery pack at the rear and lamp in the font give a good balance. I have not experienced any slipping down by the battery pack as it is the slightly heavier unit. Also the elasticized headband gives a very good firm fit to prevent slipping down when walking. I have not run with the unit on at night and nor do I intend to do so as it would be dangerous on a bush track. An examination of the interior of the battery pack shows that no moisture or condensation has got inside. The contacts show no sign of rust or corrosion. In addition, the light unit also showed no signs of moisture on the surface of the collimator/reflector behind the lens. Operating the headlamp switches is very easy, just push the pad and the light adjusts to the next setting. To go through the range to find the best illumination required at the time, I just kept on pressing, sometimes going through the options twice before deciding on the best one. The only problem that I have is trying to remember which switch pads operates the 3 Watt and Ultrabrights. With a choice of two, I pick the wrong one first about 90% of the time. When I have returned from a nature call very early in the morning and other campers were asleep in the hut, I found that the headlamp gave out too much sideways light illuminating the other campers. Thereafter, I used a small hand held LED torch with a narrow beam. For cooking on a gas stove at night, I found that the best setting was the "high" setting on the Ultrabright as it gave a very good wide beam illuminating the stove and pot and items on the table that I required during the cooking like a knife, tongs, oil, chopped up onion and a crushed garlic clove just to name a few things. It was also an excellent setting to examine the progress of the food being cooked. Summary To date I am very impressed with the Apex Led Headlamp and the big bonus is being able to switch between four settings to find an appropriate setting for the moment. There is a fifth, but that is for an emergency and to date I have not had to use it for that purpose. Due to its blinking I found that I could not use it for any task around the campsite. The only area of concern is the manufacturer's claims of battery life. I have found that I am way short, but I am still getting light out of the batteries though not as bright as when the batteries were newer. I plan to run these batteries dead and measure the time it takes to achieve this. As an aside, two days after using the headlamp, I turned it on and the Battery Power Meter started off green and after approximately twenty seconds it changed to a yellow orange. When I turned the lamp head around looking at the Battery Power Meter when it was on the highest setting of the Ultrabrights, I noticed that at certain angles I had half red and half yellow orange showing. This combination changed from a vertical position to a horizontal to an oblique, depending which way I tilted it. Most interesting. I do not have an answer for it. Thank you Princeton Tec and BackPackGearTest for allowing me to test this headlamp. Read more reviews of Princeton Tec gear Read more gear reviews by Ralph Ditton Reviews > Lighting > Headlamps - LED > Princeton Tec Apex > Ralph Ditton > Field Report | |||