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Reviews > Navigation and Map Gear > GPS > Delorme Earthmate GPS LT-20 > Pam Wyant > Initial Report

Initial Report: DeLorme Earthmate GPS LT-20

Date:  September 9, 2005

Delorme Earthmate with software


Tester Information:
 
Name:  Pam Wyant
Age:  47
Gender:  Female
Height:  5 ft 5 in (1.65 m)
Weight:  165 lb (77 kg)
E-mail address:  pamwyant(at)yahoo(dot)com
Location:  Western West Virginia, U.S.A.

Backpacking Background: 

Last year I finally acted on a long time interest in backpacking, starting out slowly by day hiking, researching backpacking products and techniques, purchasing gear, and doing a few overnight trips, including one solo. This year I’ve turned into a “weekend warrior”, taking a number of short trips, and hoping to take a longer trip this fall.  I hike and backpack mainly in the hills and valleys of West Virginia, and use a hammock sleeping system. For a two-day trip my typical pack weighs 22-30 lb (10-14 kg), and I’m striving to lighten that a bit.


Earthmate unitProduct Information -

 Manufacturer:  DeLorme
Year of manufacture:  2005
Date of Delivery:  September 2, 2005
Weight of unit:  2.8 oz ( 79 g)
Size:  Unit - 1.8 in (4.6 cm) x 2.6 in (6.6 cm) x 0.6 in (1.5 cm)
         Cord -  approximately 5 ft (1.5 m) long
Color:  Yellow with black base
Manufacturer Website: http://www.delorme.com/
MSRP:   $99.95 U.S.

Included Software:  Street Atlas USA 2005
Included Accessories:  Suction cup

Minimum computer system requirements: 
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 (Service Pack 3 and higher): 64 MB RAM (256 MB recommended)
  • or Microsoft Windows XP: 128 MB RAM (256 MB recommended)
  • Intel Pentium 300 MHz or higher processor (600 MHZ recommended)
  • 700 MB of available hard-disk space
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 or later
  • 32x CD Drive

Earthmate GPS LT-20 Specifications:
  • NMEA-compliant 12-channel receiver
  • WAAS-enabled
  • Low-power baseband and RF chip set
  • Warm start: < 38 seconds  Hot start: < 3 seconds
  • Full power:165mW  Sleep mode: < 55mW
  • Maximum Velocity: 1000 knots
  • Advanced high-sensitivity algorithms 
  • Weak signal tracking: < 145dBm
  • Proprietary Kalman filter 
  • Noise rejection for high EMI environments
  • Operating temperature range -40 ºC to +85 ºC
  • Storage temperature range -55 ºC to +100 ºC

The Earthmate LT-20 Global Positioning System is powered by a laptop computer through a USB port.  In addition to the Street Atlas USA 2005 mapping software, Delorme provided me with Topo USA Version 5.0 software to use in testing the unit, however this software is not included in the purchase price of the unit, while the Street Atlas software is.

The computer I am using the GPS unit with is a tablet computer - a 2001 model Compaq TC 1000 with a 977 MHZ Crusoe Transmeta processor, 744 MB RAM, 30 GB hard drive, 2 USB-2.0 ports, and a tablet enhanced Windows XP operating system.  Although my tablet computer doesn't have an integrated CD Rom Drive, I do have an auxiliary drive that connects via USB port.

Packaging and instructions:
The GPS unit and suction cup came packaged in a thin plastic snap-together case inside a bubble wrap style manila envelope with a Street Atlas USA 2005 CD Rom set consisting of two CD's - one the installation CD, and the other the program data CD and an instructional booklet.  The Topo USA CD set included 8 CD's .and a getting started guide, with the Earthmate GPS unit pictured on the back of the guide.  The instructions were clearly written, and easy to follow.

Program screen
(c) 2004 DeLorme (www.delorme.com <http://www.delorme.com>) Street Atlas USA(r)

Getting started:
I was easily able to install the Street Atlas USA software by inserting the disk into the CD Rom Drive connected to my computer and following the on-screen directions.  I downloaded the program data onto my hard drive for convenience, although this data can be accessed via CD Rom drive each time if preferred.  My computer did crash after the installation, however this has occurred before and may be a result of other software already installed on my computer.  The crash did not appear to affect the installation, since the software seems to be functioning correctly.  Once the software was installed, I followed the simple directions in the getting started guide to start the GPS system working.  The first step was to open Street Atlas USA, then plug the GPS unit into a USB port, click on the GPS tab in the software, click the Device button, select DeLorme Earthmate from a drop-down list, select USB from a drop-down list, click done, and finally click Start GPS.  The directions do caution that if you already have Street Atlas USA 2005 installed, you must first uninstall it and then re-install it with the disc provided with the GPS unit or it will not recognize the GPS unit.

To use the GPS unit, once it is plugged into the computer USB port, it should be placed on the dashboard or windshield of the vehicle, positioned to have a clear view of the sky.  I found that the suction cup will adhere to the windshield of my Jeep, but not the dash.  The suction cup has a slit to hold the USB cord, and will slide loosely up and down the cord.  The GPS unit will slide around a good bit as the cord slides through the slit, but I haven't had any trouble so far keeping it on my dashboard.  Once the software is started and the GPS unit plugged into the USB port, it begins searching for satellites during which time a blinking red light appears on the unit, and a blinking red dot appears on the computer screen.  I found it took 20 minutes or so for the unit to obtain a 2-D fix the first time, at which point the blinking light turns yellow and the computer begins tracking movement.  After the first time, the unit has obtained a 2-D fix within 5 minutes or less on two subsequent short uses.  Once a 3-D fix is obtained, the light blinks green, which allows elevation data to be obtained.  The GPS tracks the progress of the vehicle, and a voice module in the program tells the user the distance to the next turn, and in what time frame the driver will reach that turn.  The voice module is a clear sounding male voice, which is a bit mechanical, but is easy to understand.

The unit arrived on a Friday, just in time for a trip across the state for a backpacking trip, so I skimmed through enough of the directions to get it running and try it out.  It helped that I was familiar with another version of Street Atlas USA, although there are quite a few changes in the two versions.  I printed a map of the route and took along directions sent to me to the trailhead for back-up. 
Although I've never used a GPS unit before, I found the DeLorme Earthmate GPS LT-20 intuitive and easy to use.

Although I've only used it a couple of times so far, I have found a couple of problems with the software.  The first is that the route the program selects may not be the best route.  On the two uses so far, the program routes me down a small gravel road shortly after leaving my house, which is not the shortest or fastest way to get to the main highway.  This also occurs in my earlier version of Street Atlas USA.  I hope to find some instructions on changing the route, so as I use the unit it won't tell me I'm off route to start with.  The second problem is that at least some of the map data is out of date, as I found on the section of U.S. Route 33 between Weston and Elkins, West Virginia.  This became rather annoying as I traveled this section, since the voice module was telling me I was off route every few minutes.  It re-calculates the route automatically, and it kept trying to direct me to turn down small county roads, which sometimes weren't even there anymore, to try to get me back on the old route.  There may be a way to fix this, since the back of the CD case lists "Add new routable streets as they're developed" as one of the features.  I will be investigating this possibility during the Field Review stage of the test.

The unit and map got me to the trail head in about the same amount of time that the map route said it would take.  I found it very interesting to track my progress as I went, although since I was driving without a passenger, I only glanced at the screen occasionally.  Other than the newer section of road which wasn't mapped, the voice module directions seemed accurate on the way, although when I reversed the route, the turns weren't announced correctly most of the time.  I did this in a hurry though, as I was anxious to get home, and I may have missed a step somewhere along they way.  This will be another feature I will be investigating more thoroughly as I test the unit.

So far, once the unit obtains a signal, it has kept the signal the entire trip.  It will be interesting to see if this continues to be the case in the hilly, wooded terrain of West Virginia.

Field Information -

I will be testing the DeLorme GPS LT-20 primarily in West Virginia, and perhaps some nearby bordering states, as I drive to various trail heads, and will also experiment with using it in my work, which has me on the road covering about five different counties, often on small back roads consulting a map to find the quickest way to get from point A to point B.  Elevations will vary from the mountainous eastern region of the state with elevations from 2500 to over 4000 feet (762 to over 1219 meters), to the river valley corridors in the eastern, western and central part of the state, with elevations from 550 to 1000 feet (168 to 305 meters).  Bordering states I might visit might include Virginia, Ohio, and/or Pennsylvania.  Temperatures may range from lows in the 20F (-7C) range to highs around 90F (32C), with conditions ranging from dry and dusty to hot and humid, to wet and chilly.

Testing plan:

I use a inverter in my car to power my tablet computer as needed, and it has a fairly good battery life should I want to run it outside of the vehicle.  I'll be using the unit both when driving on my own and when a co-navigator is available.  I'll be using the system at least three days a week for work for several weeks to determine whether it is beneficial in my everyday travels. I will be using the DeLorme GPS LT-20 to find my way to trails I use during the entirety of the test period, both for backpacking and day hiking.

Over the course of the test, I'll be looking at the following and reporting my conclusions:

Ease of use of the system

The basic ins and outs of the system – how to plan a route, how the GPS works, how well the spoken directions work, what is needed to speak commands.

The accuracy and detail of the maps and directions – on my older software many local roads are marked “No name”, and some roads aren’t shown at all.  Has this improved?  We have a mixture of addresses from streets to rural routes.  Can the system find a rural route address?  Many areas are undergoing address changes from rural routes to street names and addresses from 9-1-1 systems, and some new subdivisions are being built.  Are the maps current with these changes in this rural area?  Are the directions usually correct?

Do I find the system convenient to use or overly slow and cumbersome?  Do I become more proficient in route making?  Do I find some useful tips and shortcuts?

Is there a pause or stall in the information sometimes?  Does it make my computer lock up?

Personal impressions – How well do I like the DeLorme GPS LT-20 overall?  Do I plan to continue to use it after the test period?

Will I need to update the software often?

Preliminary Likes –

Compact size
Easy to operate
Computer interface allows a large viewing screen

Preliminary Concerns –

Maps not up to date in some areas - how much of a problem will this be?
The program may not map the routes in the best way - will this occur often?
 

Thanks to DeLorme and BackpackGearTest for the opportunity to test the Earthmate GPS LT-20.



Read more reviews of Delorme gear
Read more gear reviews by Pamela Wyant

Reviews > Navigation and Map Gear > GPS > Delorme Earthmate GPS LT-20 > Pam Wyant > Initial Report



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