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Reviews > Packs > Frameless Backpacks and Day Packs > Ultimate Direction SpeeDemon > Todd Martin > Initial Report

Initial Report: Ultimate Direction - SpeeDemon Pack

Personal Biographical Info:
 
Name: Todd Martin

Logo

Age: 41
Gender: Male
Height: 5'11" (1.8 m)
Weight: 155 lbs. (68 kg)
Waist: 32" (81 cm)
Torso Length: 18.5" (47 cm)
Email Address: todds_hiking_guide (at) yahoo (dot) com
Location: Phoenix, AZ USA
Date: January 30, 2005
Background: Thru-hiked the Appalachian Trail in 1994. Moved to Pacific Northwest 1996 and enjoyed day hiking excursions in the Columbia River Gorge area, followed by some backpacking along the Pacific Crest Trail. Moved to the desert southwest in 1997 and have been actively day hiking most weekends. I generally take 2 weeklong trips to the Grand Canyon each year. Backpacking philosophy has been rapidly moving towards ultra-light gear. My current base pack weight (not including food or water) measures about 10 lbs (4.5 kg). Have also been participating in canyoneering since 1997. Web master for Todd's Desert Hiking Guide at: http://www.toddshikingguide.com/

 

Product Information:
 

Manufacturer:

Ultimate Direction (http://www.ultimatedirection.com/)

Style of Product:

Lightweight backpack

Color:

Red and gray

Year of Manufacture:

2005

Listed Weight:

39 oz (1.1 kg)

Weight as Delivered:

Pack - 30 oz  (0.85 kg)
Water Bladder and Tube - 7 oz (0.2 kg)
Total Weight - 37 oz (1 kg)

Capacity: Storage Capacity: 2300 cu. in. (37.7 L)
Fluid Capacity: 96 oz. (2.8 L )
Material: 70D Nylon baby rip stop with hypalon coating, 210D Nylon, 3D AirMesh

 

Product Description:
 
The Ultimate Direction SpeeDemon Pack is a medium sized, lightweight pack designed with adventure racing in mind, though it could certainly fit well with the needs of weight conscious backpackers as well. For its relatively small size, the pack offers an impressive array of features, some of which I have not seen before in a pack design including a patented adjustable suspension system, a unique water reservoir system, removable bottle holsters and easy to access hip mounted pouches for storing additional items.

Multiple Hydration Features:
ReservoirMany packs on the market today feature internal water reservoir pockets and the SpeeDemon is no exception. It has an inner pocket sewn inside the pack against the back pad which allows a water bladder to be stored inside and kept upright. I personally like these types of pockets since they keep the bladder oriented correctly in the pack ensuring that water fills the entry port of the drinking tube (allowing water to flow consistently while keeping air out). What is unique, however, is the design of the water reservoir that comes with the pack. The reservoir is made of a clear, flexible type of plastic that has gradation levels and cleaning instructions stenciled on the side. Unlike other bladders I've seen which have some type of screw on cap, the Ultimate Direction (UD) reservoir has a roll top closure (not unlike a dry bag) and a hook and loop fastening system to ensure it does notValve come unrolled when secured. The reservoir also has a plastic strip internally connecting the two opposing sides of the bag. At first, I was unsure what purpose this served, until I filled the reservoir with water. Unlike some other bladders which become cylindrical when full (a shape that tends to roll away when the bladder is placed on an uneven surface like a smooth rock), the plastic strip keeps the bag from expanding into a cylindrical shape, helping to ensure that it remains more stable when placed on a slanted or uneven surface.

In addition to a unique bag, the reservoir has a neoprene covered drinking tube and distinctive UD designed valve. The valve is made of a flexible rubber installed in a circular plastic housing. When not in use the valve can be secured by pushing it into the housing. To drink, you pull it out with your teeth and create suction to draw out the water (you do not bite it like other valves on the market).

In order to ensure the drinking tube is routed to a location convenient for the user, the pack features elastic keepers which zig-zag down the shoulder straps. The drinking tube is placed underneath these straps to hold it in place in front of the hiker's chest.

Pack WornAs part of the testing of the pack, I will determine how well the reservoir performs in the field including whether the neoprene sleeve helps reduce heating due to exposure from the sun and whether the bite valve is leak proof and easy to drink from.

For adventure racing, long day hikes or hiking in warm climate (like the Sonoran Desert where I live) staying hydrated can mean the difference between a pleasant day hike and a death march. In addition to the reservoir described above, the SpeeDemon also has two removable holsters which mount to each of the shoulder straps of the pack allowing storage of two water bottles (bringing the total number of available water sources within immediate reach of the wearer to three). The removable 'U' shaped holster attaches to plastic clips on the pack with elastic cord. There is another elastic cord permanently connected somewhat higher on the shoulder strap to secure the top of the water bottle.

As can be seen in the photo above, the water bottle sits immediately in front of the hikers upper arm when inserted into the holster. It's too early to tell whether this might inhibit the natural swing of the arm when hiking. This is something that will be examined in the course of this test series.

Suspension System:
Pack FrontThe SpeeDemon does not have a rigid suspension system (typically seen as aluminum stays or a plastic frame sheet). Instead it has a flexible frame consisting of two pieces of semi-rigid 'S' shaped foam sewn into either side of the pack. The foam gives the pack some shape and support while still remaining lightweight. The fit of the pack is adjusted to the user by what the manufacturer calls it's "Torso Link Suspension System". The system allows the upper back pad and shoulder strap assembly to be raised or lowered relative to the pack using hook and loop fastener strips located behind the back pad and within the pack body. Raising the suspension is designed to produce a better fit for hikers with longer torsos. Shoulder Strap Assembly

The S-shaped shoulder harness is designed for a comfortable fit and also has a unique design by which the lift webbing of each of the two straps is continuous. After passing through the quick release fastener of the shoulder strap, the webbing is routed to the bottom of the pack where it passes around a plastic tube before leading up to the quick release on the other side. This design ensures that any weight from the shoulder straps is distributed equally on each shoulder and also allows the shoulder straps to move with my body as my shoulders rise and fall as part of a normal stride. An example of how the shoulder strap assembly functions can be seen in the animated graphic at right.

In addition to the suspension system described, the pack has an adjustable sternum strap which can be raised or lowered along a continuous 6 inch (15 cm) piece of webbing located on the shoulder straps. The shoulder strap also has load lifter straps connecting the upper portion of the straps to the pack body. Load lifters are designed to pull the weight of the pack up off the hikers shoulders allowing the pack's hip belt to carry the bulk of the load.

My key concern with the suspension of the pack is whether it transfers the pack load off the shoulders to the hips. I don't like carrying weight on my shoulders and don't like packs that constantly pull back on the front of my shoulders. The foam does not provide as much rigidity as I'm used to seeing in a framed pack design.

Materials / Design:
The main body of the pack is constructed from 70D nylon which is coated with white Hypalon on the interior. The coating is designed to make the material waterproof, while the white coloring allows easier visibility into the packs recesses. The water resistance of the pack is enhanced by the waterproof zippers used for both the main compartment and top mounted storage pocket. One potential weakness in the water resistant design may have been the drinking port which allows the drinking tube to run from the packs interior through an exit port in the center of the pack just behind the wearers back. But the manufacturer has thought of everything. To avoid leakage through this opening, UD has placed an elasticized shingle (same principle as a roof shingle) over this port to protect it from rain. To prevent spilled liquid or any rain that penetrates the pack's defenses from pooling in the bottom of the pack, adding weight and soaking your gear, drain holes have been placed in the bottom of the main compartment to allow any pooled liquid to escape.

Other features of the pack's design includes a 3D AirMesh back panel and shoulder straps to enhance ventilation, a reflective logo and elastic keepers for all straps so that they can be rolled up and stored instead of hanging loosely or failing about in a strong wind.

Gear Storage:
Pack BackGear storage options on the SpeeDemon are in no short supply. In addition to the wide mouth opening on main compartment (the zipper extends 3/5 of the way down the body of the main compartment) the pack has a large bungee compressible mesh stow-it pocket on the back which is suitable for a helmet or wet clothing. There are also two mesh side pockets, a top mounted easy access storage pocketPack Side and two removable hip belt mounted pouches which are the perfect size for a snack or a small point and shoot camera.

The pack also features a dual trekking pole/ice axe storage system which consists of the standard loops at the bottom of the pack, plus two elastic keepers to hold the upper portion of the pole or axe against the back of the pack.

Accessory straps located on each side and on the bottom of the pack could allow for lashing of additional gear if needed, and complete the storage options available with the SpeeDemon.

Construction:
The SpeeDemon pack utilizes single stitching throughout with double stitching used in a few areas, such as on the zippers. All seams on the pack are either secured with binding tape or folded to ensure no raw edge of the fabric is exposed. Stress points, such as the load lift attachment point are secured with bar tacks. All webbing is lightweight 3/4 inch (2 cm) grossgrain, except for the water bottle holsters which are made from 1 inch (2.5 cm) and 1.5 inch (3.8 cm) flat webbing. Workmanship appears high throughout the pack. I can find no flaws in the pack's construction.

Initial Impression:
Many new pack designs start with a standard pack and maybe add a new feature or tweak an existing one. Ultimate Design seems to have preferred instead to build a new kind of pack from the ground up. The result is a pack that has features and a design very different from anything I've seen before. My initial impression on pulling the pack out of the box was one of confusion. Questions like: What is that? What does that do? Why did they do that? came to my mind as I found new features or designs that were not familiar to me. Only after studying the pack, trying it on and thinking it through did I begin to see the thought process that went into the packs design. UD clearly put a lot of effort into this pack, coming up with unique solutions to the standard problems posed by pack design. The question is, do these design features just make it different or do they make it better? I will attempt to answer these questions and more as part of this test series. Stay tuned!

 
Test Plan:
 
There are several features of the SpeeDemon pack that I would like to evaluate as part of my test plan.

Suspension and Comfort:
The feature I am most curious about is the suspension system. Often when a manufacturer creates a lightweight pack, the first thing to suffer is the suspension system. Obviously comfort while hiking is important; in fact it's the main reason I've moved to lightweight gear in the first place. There are several aspects of comfort that I wish to test with the SpeeDemon. Having been involved in a parachuting accident in 1992 that resulted in a fractured vertebra, I still experience some pain and discomfort when forced to carry weight on my shoulders and spine. For this reason it is important for me to have a pack which allows much of the weight to be carried by the hip belt. I will examine the ability of the pack to transfer the load of the pack to the user's hips.

As someone who has difficulty finding clothes in my size (tall with a narrow waist, see torso and waist measurements above), I will determine whether the Torso Link suspension system adjusts to snugly fit my torso length.

Another aspect of comfort that I plan to test is breathability. The SpeeDemon features a "3D AirMesh" back panel and shoulder straps which the manufacturer claims is designed to provide optimal ventilation. I plan to examine how well the pack breathes, and will have no trouble at all generating some sweat during the blazing heat of an AZ summer (or blazing heat of the AZ spring for that matter).

Lastly, I plan to test the comfort of the padded hip belt and harness, and whether it can be cinched snugly around my 31" waist. I will also evaluate the ease of adjustment, and comfort of the overall ride.

Durability:
In order to attain weight savings, some lightweight pack manufacturers use less durable materials in their design. The SpeeDemon is constructed of 70D and 210D Nylon with a hypalon coating. I would like to determine if the pack cloth is rugged enough to withstand on and off trail hiking conditions found in a desert environment. It will come as no surprise to learn that many desert plants have sharp spines and thorns. I will see if these plants are prone to snagging on the external mesh of the pack and whether the mesh has sufficient strength to hold up to these plants.

Weather Resistance:
No backpack I've run across is made to be water tight. However, a bit of weather resistance is desirable in a pack. It allows your gear to stay dry under most conditions and prevents your pack weight from increasing due to added water weight. The SpeeDemon features coated waterproof fabric and waterproof zippers. I will examine to what degree the pack provides water repellency and weather resistance.

Other Features Tested:
The pack comes with removable front water bottle holsters and a 96 oz reservoir. I'll test how well the pack distributes this water weight as well as whether this volume is enough for a hot desert hike. I'll also test Ultimate Design's Bite Valve design for ease of use, fluid flow and durability.



Read more reviews of Ultimate Direction gear
Read more gear reviews by Todd L. Martin

Reviews > Packs > Frameless Backpacks and Day Packs > Ultimate Direction SpeeDemon > Todd Martin > Initial Report



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