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Reviews > Shelters > Hammocks > Hennessy Super Shelter > Jim Sabiston > Field Report

Field Report
Hennessy Supershelter

Date: June 2nd, 2005

Reviewer Information

Name: Jim Sabiston
Age: 51
Height: 6' 3" (1.9 m)
Weight: 207 lb (94 kg)
Width at shoulders: 21” (53 cm)
Email address: JimSabis(at)aol(dot)com
State: New York
Country: USA

Backpacking Background:

I've been camping since my teens. My outdoor activities include backpacking, canoeing, sea kayaking, snowshoeing, mountaineering and cross country skiing. I have expanded my backpacking to include winter mountaineering, back country skiing and ski backpacking. I have received winter mountaineering training with Chauvin International Climbing Guides. I actively study ways to backpack lighter and more efficiently. During the summer months, my style tends toward very light, but not quite ultralight. I use a hammock or tarp for warm weather, and a small four season tent for winter trips. Most of my other gear is very changeable, as I am constantly experimenting with gear and techniques.

Product Information:

Manufacturer: Hennessy Hammock
Year of Manufacture: 2004
URL: www.hennessyhammock.com
MSRP: $129.95 US

Manufacturers Specifications:
Undercover : 7.5 oz (213 g)
Stuff sack : 1 oz (28 g)
Underpad : 5.5 oz  (156 g)   Dimensions 30 in X 66 in (76 cm X 168 cm)
Overcover* : 3 oz (85 g)
Torso Pad* : N/A
Hip Pad* : N/A

Specifications as measured:

Undercover : 7.6 oz (216 g)
Stuff sack : .9 oz (22 g)
Underpad :  5.6 oz (158 g)   Dimensions 30 in X 66 in (76 cm X 168 cm)
Overcover *: 3.2 oz  (91 g)
Torso Pad* : 2.5 oz  (71 g)  24 in X 31 in (61 cm X 79 cm)
Hip Pad* : 1.1 oz (31 g) 16 in X 18.5 in (41 cm X 47 cm)

* The Torso Pad, Hip Pad and the Overcover were shipped well after the original Test Period had started. The beginning of the Field Testing was done without these additional parts of the system.

Please refer to my Initial Report for a detailed description of the Supershelter components and assembly.

Field Experience:

Oct. 23-24, 2004
Catskill backpack
Terrain: several miles of bushwhacking through deciduous forest, changing to thick spruce and balsam as we gained altitude, with occasional scrambling over rocky pitches.
Weather: Saturday, Sunny and cool, with temps averaging around 45 F (7 C). Sunday dawned in thick fog, with temperatures below 32 F (0 C), as evidenced by the icy skin on our water and the heavy hoar frost gathered in the evergreens.

We were fortunate enough to find a very respectable campsite at about 3400 ft (1036 m), facing east and with an exposed view down into the valley. An old, deteriorated fire ring and convenient cooking rocks were handy

The problem of finding a good spot to hang a hammock on the dense, spruce and balsam covered summits of the Catskill peaks is not due to a lack of trees. Rather, it is an issue of too many trees. Fortunately, I located a respectable pair just off the small clearing about 20 ft (6 m) from the east facing ledge. Setting up the hammock was straightforward enough. I had left the Undercover installed, so aside from being careful to keep the extra fabric and shock cord attachments sorted out, setup was otherwise normal. As daylight was fading along with the milder temperatures, I installed the Underpad and the reflective blanket. Naturally, I had to give 'The Tour' to the other gear heads in the group. The only other hammock user promised to chisel me out of the hammock in the morning, if needed. He had packed a tarp and bivy for this trip, reverting to a groundpounder for the cooler weather.

After dinner and the usual campfire bru-ha-ha, I turned in for the night. Aside from the Supershelter, I had packed my Marmot Hydrogen down bag and a small Bozeman Mountainworks Torsolight pad . I had packed the pad for campsite use and as a back-up insulator for the hammock. My few concessions to the cooler weather were a light Marmot Polarguard vest and a wool cap. I was wearing long, nylon pants, a summer-weight, synthetic, short sleeve t-shirt, and an Arc'Teryx Katabatic windshirt. Socks were a pair of Ingenious wool blend. I wore everything to bed, anticipating a cold night.

Climbing into the hammock was normal, other than having to push the Underpad and reflective blanket out of the way while climbing in. The presence of the Underpad was immediately noticeable by the growing warm spot on my back. At first, the vest proved to be overkill, as I started to overheat, but rather than take it off, I just vented the vest and the sleeping bag, as I expected I would want the extra insulation later when the temperature dropped further. I slipped the small sleeping pad to the foot of the hammock where I could find it quickly if needed.

All went well until the inevitable need for a pee break arrived at some point in the wee hours of the night. I noticed my back was cool, but not cold. Upon returning to the hammock, I slipped the pad under my sleeping bag and zipped up. The Torsolite is a minimalist pad fitting, as the name implies, under the area from the bottom of my buttocks to the top of my shoulders. This is also the area where most of the compression takes place in my sleeping bag. I slept warmly for the rest of the night. Towards morning, I noticed the back of my legs felt cooler than the rest of my body, but not unpleasantly so.

The only exception was if I moved and shifted my position off the 'sweet spot' over the Underpad. The Underpad is designed to remain in the relatively fixed asymmetrical position that the hammock is designed for. I tend to move about in my sleep and I find that I shifted off the sweet spot two or three times during the night. Once off the insulating pad, my back would go cold and I would wake up. Shuffling myself back into the proper position would remedy the situation until I fell asleep and moved off a couple of hours later.

In my position near the ledge, I received some exposure to the light to moderate breeze that came up during the night. Aside from the occasional flapping of the tarp, the breeze was otherwise undetectable from inside the hammock. At 7:00 am, I left the cozy confines of the hammock to make coffee and breakfast. To my surprise I found the trees covered in a thick layer of hoar frost and a skin of ice on the water supplies, which had been left out in Platypus containers. The temperature was still below freezing. This was a promising start. I had never been comfortable in the hammock in temperatures below 50 F (10 C) before.

November 14-15, 2004
Location: Harriman State Park, NY
Terrain: Mixed, Deciduous forest with very rocky, hilly trails.
Weather: A surprise cold snap, a severe cold front came through on Friday night, changing the moderate rain to snow! We found 3 in (7 cm) average accumulation with occasional 6 in (15 cm) patches. The rain had frozen, coating the trees and rocks in clear, hard ice. Saturday daytime temperature hovered around 37 F (3 C). Saturday night the temperature dropped to 25 F (-4 C). Winds were about 20 mph (32 kph).

We covered about 12 miles (19 km) and arrived at our targeted destination with about an hour or so of daylight left. The location offered a series of stepped ledges off the ridge we were following. Trees were a bit scattered here, but I found a nice pair perfectly situated below the primary ledge which offered excellent protection from the biting wind.

I set up the hammock in the usual fashion. Note to self: install the Undercover before leaving home or practice more to familiarize myself with the process. I had disassembled the individual parts to weigh them and had forgotten to put it back together! In my rush to install it I put it on inside out and did not realize it until I tried to rig the side guy lines. By the time I got it sorted out I had rigged and dropped the hammock three times. All my own fault, of course. In my rush to beat nightfall, I also forgot to install the reflective blanket over the Underpad.

My clothing and sleeping gear was essentially the same as for the previous Catskill trip. The only clothing change was my pants, as I had switched my nylon pants for my Lowe Alpine Dry-Flow tights. These are a loose fitting tight that offer a bit more insulation than light nylon pants. The only sleeping gear change was the addition of a Marmot Dri-Clime liner to the Marmot Hydrogen sleeping bag. As before, I wore all my clothes to bed.

My sleeping experience was essentially a repeat of the Catskills trip. There were a couple of variations worthy of note. First, my feet were very cold when I retired for the night, to the point of being uncomfortable (very unusual for me, I suspect the new socks I was using were not up to the cold temperatures). My feet warmed up nicely once in the hammock and sleeping bag (wearing the same socks). This would very likely not have been the case if the rest of me were not sufficiently warm. Second, remember the reflective liner? I suddenly recalled that I had not installed it at the exact instant that I had zipped myself into my sleeping bag and had settled in for the night. So, in the interests of science, I decided after due deliberation of approximately 1/2 second that I would leave the reflective blanket off and see if there would be a noticeable difference (that's my story and I'm sticking to it!). I slept comfortably until about 1:00 am, when I was awakened by my cold back. I decided that it was time to get up and install the reflective blanket. Temperatures were clearly below freezing already, as the snow had re-frozen into a hardened crust. I quickly finished up, took the opportunity for a pee break, and climbed back into the hammock. The difference was immediately noticeable and I drifted back off to sleep. Some time later, I was again awakened by a cold back. I opened my sleeping bag, reached down to where I had stashed my Torsolite sleeping pad, slipped it into position, and zipped back up. My back warmed up almost immediately and I dozed off.

This trip called a few things to attention. First, and foremost, the reflective blanket is an effective and important addition to the Supershelter system. Next, the Undercover is easier to live with if installed before leaving home. Installation is hardly rocket science, but it is easy to get it wrong at the end of a long day when my mind would rather be focused on a hot meal.


November 26-27, 2004
Location: Harriman State Park, NY
Terrain: Mixed, Deciduous forest with very rocky, hilly trails.
Weather: Generally sunny and mild, day temperatures around 45 F (7 C) and night temperatures hovering around freezing.

This trip was similar to the prior backpacks as far as the Supershelter is concerned. There were two things I did differently, however. The first was to try packing the hammock and Supershelter pre-assembled into a stuff sack so I could avoid the assembly in the field. Much to my surprise, I was able to fit the whole thing, foam pad and all, into the original Hennessy A-Sym stuff sack. It must be said that this took some doing and was not a happy fit, but it CAN be done! The stuff sack was strained to the point that the printed lettering on the exterior of the sack started to pop off!

I was otherwise very happy with the results of the experiment. Hanging the pre-assembled hammock/Supershelter was more akin to the easy and quick process I am familiar with in warmer weather. A slightly larger stuff sack could make this method the normal procedure. The only extra work was a minimal amount of fussing to ensure that all the layers were in proper position once the hammock was properly hung. This little trick shaved a good five or ten minutes off the setup time. I should also mention that all the respective shock cord bridles came off their respective hooks. This was not entirely unexpected, as the system is not under tension when in the stuff sack. It was a very simple matter to re-attach the bridles to their respective hooks BEFORE tensioning the ridge line.

The second change was to not use the small sleeping pad that I'd used on the previous trips. There is no doubt that I needed it on the previous Harriman backpack, but the night temperatures were going to be a bit warmer this time. Indeed, the pad proved unnecessary, as I slept comfortably all night. The only addition was the recommended reflector sheet, which again proved surprisingly effective.

I have noticed that I seem a bit more likely to remain in the insulated 'sweet spot' if I sleep in a position a bit closer to the hammock centerline, rather than in the full angled 'A-Sym' position. This may be due to the fact that I am well into the outside size and weight limits of the Ultralight A-Sym hammock. This position also seems to keep my extremities (arms and legs) over the Underpad more effectively.

May 28-30, 2005
Location: West Rim Trail, PA
Terrain: Mostly deciduous forest.
Weather: A real mix, starting in rain, with mixed sun and rain and high to moderate humidity for the entire weekend. Temperatures were around 45 F (7 C) at night and 60 F (16 C) during the day, with moderate breezes.

This is the first trip I took with all the Supershelter bits, excepting the Hip and Torso pads. I tried a new packing technique as well: instead of stuffing all the individual bits into there respective stuff sacks and assembling the Supershelter after hanging the hammock, I pre-assembled the system and stuffed the hammock directly into my backpack on top of my sleeping bag, which is stuffed into a waterproof stuff sack. This worked out much better than my prior practice of cramming the hammock and Supershelter into a stuff sack first. The advantage is that, by having the system pre-assembled, I avoided the nit-picky bother of putting all those bits together when I would rather be relaxing or cooking dinner. Hanging the hammock with the Supershelter pre-installed was a breeze. I simply take one of the tree hugger straps and tie it to a suitable tree, then walk the pack towards the desired second tree, letting the hammock run out of the pack as I move. When the other end of the hammock pops out of the pack, I grab the remaining tree hugger strap and tie it off on the second tree. All that remains is setting the guy lines. The entire process takes just a couple of minutes. The only change I made to the above procedure was when it rained. The silnylon tarp was wet, so I removed it and placed it in the A-Sym stuff sack to avoid wetting the pack interior. The body of the hammock is stuffed into my pack in the reverse of the set up: I untie one end and walk towards the opposite tree while stuffing the hammock into the backpack.

The Overcover proved to be a real asset in the cool, breezy weather. Hennessy states that the Overcover is intended for below freezing conditions. Apparently, according to their web site literature, they are getting feedback saying the Overcover has a wider range of usefulness. I’m going to back that up. With the Overcover in place, the inside of the hammock was a very snug place, with heat losses to moving air all but eliminated. With the temperatures well above freezing, my main concern was condensation, but none appeared, even though the humidity was quite high. In fact, the second morning dawned with a thick, dense fog. The inside of the thin Overcover nylon was dry to the touch. It is my practice to hang my glasses, headlamp and watch on the hammock ridgeline at night. All three items were covered in a heavy layer of condensation, but everything else inside the hammock was dry.

Field Report Summary:

Likes:
1 - All the usual advantages of a hammock and a warm back too!
2 - Reasonably light weight system.
3 - Hennessy's usual good quality materials and construction.

Dislikes:
1 - Set up is busier than I prefer. I was satisfied with my 'pre-pack' experiment, as the only additional step was installing the reflective sheet.

2 - The 'sweet spot' effect. The Supershelter system works, but it is not very forgiving with an active sleeper.

Overall, I am very pleased with the cold weather performance of the Supershelter. It seems to work well for me in temperatures down to about freezing without any additional insulation aids other than the reflective sheet. Once approaching that threshold, comfort starts to decline. In a pinch, I've pushed it down to about 25 F (-4 C), but the 'sweet spot' effect becomes increasingly noticeable, and perhaps even critical. In its current configuration, I suspect I could push it to around 20 F (- 7 C), but I would not expect to be truly comfortable or get a good night’s sleep.

A note on 'forest duff': This has proven to be an unreliable source of added insulation. In the upper elevations of the Catskills, there just isn't any. In Harriman there was plenty, but it was either soaking wet from the previous night’s rain, or covered in snow or ice from the sudden freeze. Neither of the latter choices seemed like promising options. In springtime, the previous fall's duff has been reduced to a sodden, compressed mulch and would be unlikely to make desirable insulation. Accordingly, for my purposes, when planning my gear requirements for a hike, forest duff will remain on my 'emergency backup' list only.

The Supershelter makes the Hennessy A-Sym hammock a viable three season backpacking shelter, extending it's useful range right to the edge of winter, whereas previously I would consider it only for the warmest summer weather.

Long Term Testing:

I will continue to use the Supershelter into the spring. The real test will be next fall and winter when I can get it out in the really cold conditions again. This will provide the opportunity to play with the Hip and Torso pads to see how they extend the comfort range of the hammock.




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